Program Information
The Department of Social Sciences is home to two unique interdisciplinary graduate programs: MS and PhD in Environmental and Energy Policy, and MS and PhD in Industrial Heritage and Archaeology. Both programs involve interdisciplinary engagement across the social sciences, drawing on anthropology, geography, history, political science, and sociology, and using tools from geospatial sciences, archaeological sciences, statistical analyses, and ethnographic research to examine real-world problems impacting communities and their environments. We prepare students for professional opportunities that require interdisciplinary solutions in government affairs, industry, and academia.
Our programs are unique because they:
- are interdisciplinary and prepare graduates to understand and solve the world’s most-pressing problems.
- offer funded opportunities for students. Many students in our programs are funded, with up to three years available for PhD students. MS students also have the opportunity to gain funding though tuition waivers and/or research assistantships funded by individual faculty grants. Funding is not guaranteed.
- are student oriented, allowing for direct and meaningful engagement with faculty.
- provide opportunities for students to be involved in research, publishing, and professional development throughout their course of study.
Environmental and Energy Policy
MS | PhD | Accelerated MS
Students conduct research helping frame and support our society's environmental and energy policy goals, strategies, decisions, and programs. They use tools from multiple disciplines for integrated, interdisciplinary assessment in sociology, geography, anthropology, political science, economics, history, sustainability science, and ecology.
Master's program students are prepared for private and public sector positions that require understanding policy in the context of citizen dynamics and wider societal issues.
PhD program students are prepared for research in government, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and corporate settings, and to specialize in specific policy areas and environmental issues.

Solar From the Ground Up
Industrial Heritage and Archaeology
MS | PhD | Accelerated MS
Students work on heritage issues in industrial communities and post-industrial sites. Our unique program, based in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan's Copper Country, draws from interdisciplinary concepts and tools in history, archaeology, and anthropology. Our students work with communities to interpret, document, educate citizens, and answer significant social, historical, environmental, and economic questions about the impacts and legacies of industrialization on communities.
Master's program students are prepared for cultural resource management positions in government for the private sector.
PhD program students are prepared for research careers in heritage management in public and private sectors.

More Than Bones in a Drawer
Graduate Student Handbook [PDF]
Accelerated Master's Program
The department also offers the option for both its EEP and IHA programs by which students in a current BS/BA program can then take one additional year of graduate classes and receive an MS degree in EEP or IHA. See the links below for each program and also see the graduate school's page on the AMP for general information on the program. To create flexibility for our students during COVID-19, Spring 2020 graduates are now eligible to apply for the Accelerate Master's Program through August 2020.
Funding Opportunities
Graduate teaching assistantships, which include stipends and tuition waivers, fund up to three years for PhDs. Research assistantships are also available through individual faculty research programs. The admissions committee makes funding decisions only once per year. Applications must be submitted by January 15th to be considered for funding.
Office of Surface Mining VISTA Master's Programs
OSM/VISTA Master of Science degree programs blend practical field research and experience with community service in historic mining communities. We help students transform these pivotal experiences into professional careers. Offered through Michigan Tech's partnership with the program operated by the United States Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM) and the AmeriCorps Volunteer in Service to America (VISTA) program, the program includes volunteer preparation, one year of service, and a return to campus, where students can earn a master's degree in industrial archaeology or environmental and energy policy.
Admissions Timetable For All Grad Programs
Applications are accepted two times per year; All applications materials, including letter of recommendation, must be submitted by the deadline. Only applications that are complete and submitted by the deadline will be reviewed. The admissions committee makes funding decisions only once per year, for applications submitted by the January 15th deadline.
Applications for Fall 2022 are open and will close on January 15th, 2022 at 5:00 pm EST.
Application Cycle Timelines
Completed Applications Due | January 15 | September 15 |
Program Admissions Decisions |
March 15 | November 15 |
Funding Decisions |
March 15 |
No funding for Sept. Cycle |
Student Commitment Required By |
April 15 | December 15 |
Program Director

Melissa F. Baird
Associate Professor of Anthropology
Graduate Director
906-487-2366
grad-director-ss@mtu.edu
Each of our graduate programs is oriented toward collaborative, interdisciplinary
research experiences. As a masters student, you will complete an independent thesis
research project in collaboration with a faculty advisor, which strengthens your ability
to work with a variety of stakeholders in your professional field. The PhD programs prepare
you to conduct critical research that informs policy and management decisions regarding
heritage, energy, and/or the environment. The Department of Social Sciences is unique
in its ability to provide opportunities for intensely collaborative work across a
wide range of disciplines on a variety of projects grounded in community well-being,
social justice, and improved management of natural and cultural resources.
We aim to provide funding support to graduate students in both MS and PhD programs
through teaching and research assistantships or other arrangement. If you are interested
in integrating your MS work with applied, community-based work, the OSM-VISTA program provides a way to enhance your experience and support your studies while
obtaining a degree.
I welcome your questions about the opportunities available here at Michigan Tech,
and thank you for your interest in our programs.
Melissa F. Baird
Associate Professor of Anthropology
Graduate Director
906-487-2366
grad-director-ss@mtu.edu
The Department of Social Sciences at Michigan Technological University houses two distinct graduate programs: an MS or PhD in Environmental and Energy Policy and an MS or PhD in Industrial Heritage and Archaeology. Both of these programs provide unique opportunities to learn about the problems and possibilities for sustainable resource use and management.
About the Area
Houghton and Michigan’s famous Copper County and Keweenaw Peninsula are ideal locations to study industrial heritage. Faculty and students rely upon the superb holdings of the Michigan Tech Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections in the University’s J. R. Van Pelt and John and Ruanne Opie Library. The industrial archaeology graduate programs also maintain close ties with the Michigan Historical Center, Keweenaw National Historical Park, and Isle Royale National Park, as well as Hiawatha, Ottawa National Forests, and several state parks, wilderness areas, and heritage sites. Faculty and students work within several academic organizations. Of particular note, Michigan Tech provides leadership and programmatic support for the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) and The International Committee for the Conservation of the Industrial Heritage (TICCIH).